This village is the settlement site of Pungsan Yu’s Clan. According to legend, it had been prosperous since the generation of brothers Yu Un-ryong and Yu Seong-ryong, who were famous scholars during the mid-Joseon Dynasty. It has beautiful scenic views and unique geographical features, being surrounded with the meandering Nakdonggang River making S-shaped curves. Before the Yu clan settled and formed a clan village for themselves, other clans such as the Heo and An clans had probably lived there.
This village is divided into Namchon (south town) and Bukchon (north town). It is famous for the traditional Hahoe Byeolsingut Tallori (Mask Dance Drama of Hahoe). Thus, it has kept many ancient cultural assets. In particular, the masks for the byeolsingut (shaman ritual) are designated as National Treasure. The masks are presumed to have been made during the Goryeo Dynasty, suggesting the long history of this village.
Furthermore, some of the most renowned houses such as Yangjindang House (Treasure No. 306), Chunghyodang House (Treasure No. 414), Bukchontaek House (Important Folklore Cultural Heritage No. 84), Namchontaek House (Important Folklore Cultural Heritage No. 90), Ogyeonjeongsa House (Important Folklore Material No. 88), and Gyeomamjeongsa House (Important Folklore Material No. 89) are important materials in studying the lifestyle of the high-ranking officials and the popular housing structures during the Joseon Dynasty.
With its beautiful natural scenery and Confucian folk tradition, this village occupies an important position in researching, preserving, and developing the Korean spiritual culture.
※ Viewing of the cultural heritage above is usually available anytime but may be limited depending on the owner’s personal circumstances.