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National Treasure

Celadon Jar with Inlaid Peony Design

청자 상감모란문 항아리 ( 靑磁 象嵌牡丹文 壺 )

Heritage Search Detail
Classification National Treasure
Name of Cultural Properties Celadon Jar with Inlaid Peony Design
Quantity 1 Item
Designated Date 1962.12.20
Age The 12th century (Goryeo)
Address National Museum of Korea, 137, Seobinggo-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul

This exquisite celadon jar of Goryeo (918-1392) has height of 20.1 centimeters, mouth diameter of 20.7 centimeters, and base diameter of 14.8 centimeters. It is decorated with a pair of peony sprays inlaid on both front and back of its surface. The floral motifs are large enough to fill almost the entire surface and are elaborately rendered down to the veins of flower petals. The artist used, quite sensibly, black and white slips for the leaves and flowers, respectively; thus realizing a wonderful color contrast and highlighting the symmetrical arrangement of each motif. The surface is evenly and thinly coated with translucent celadon glaze that emits a delightful grayish-green luster. Experts believe -- from the quality of glazing and the shape of the jar -- that it was made in the 12th century when Goryeo had its heyday in celadon art. The celadon jar is particularly highly regarded for the masterful use of the “area-inlay” technique.